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Detailed Shade Plant Profiles
Begonia
Coleus
Foxglove
Hosta
Hydrangea
Impatien
Plumbago
Violet
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Every
home has a place for at least a small shade garden. While the full-sun
vegetable and perennial gardens also have their functions, nothing takes the
place of a tranquil, quiet corner of the yard with sweet scents, almost fluorescent
colors, and best of all, cool shade. Contrary to popular belief, a shade
garden can be host to an astounding number of flowering and foliage
plants. We have all heard friends bemoan the fact that their yard is
mostly shady and "nothing will grow." That couldn't be farther
from the truth - there is a huge selection of suitable plants, shrubs, ground
covers, and even under-story trees that will do beautifully in even fairly dense
shade.
This brings us to the issue of the shade itself. Every landscape differs
in where and what type of shade it holds. Observation is the best way to
deduce what the needs for your particular yard are, but some general guidelines
are as follows.
Light Shade is an area where as the sun moves across the sky, the areas
of shade move along with it. These areas get a lot of light in intervals
during the day. Some full-sun plants will do just fine in these
conditions, and depending on the
location and climate (such as the deep South), they may actually appreciate the
intermittent relief from the hot sun.
Open Shade is the shade you would find on the northern side of a house,
or under an open-ended covered porch. Many plants will do just fine under
these conditions, but bona-fide full-sun lovers may not do well
here.
Medium Shade is found under decks and in northern-facing areas with a
structure or tree blocking the available sunlight. This situation is where
the dividing line really starts between full-sun and full-shade
plants.
Deep Shade is easy to spot. It's that area in the yard that gets
essentially no light at all, due to structures, thick hedging, or what have
you. The plant selection becomes much more limited when faced with deep
shade, but there are still enough available choices to make it an attractive, cool, and inviting
space for living.
These categories will dictate where a plant belongs for the purposes of this
page as we sort through appropriate plants and where to put them. I will
be adding a list of plants and enlarging the lists almost daily, so Bookmark
this page and return often - and when you do create that shade garden of your
dreams, be sure to pause and look at all the neat little things that Mother
Nature chooses to add to the scene.
As a note, in some cases, individual
shade plants may also be important annuals, biennials, perennials, and herbs. In
these cases, I have listed them in
multiple categories so they won't be overlooked. This is a large
website, and it is very difficult to cross-reference everything and
still have room for the subject matter. I have done my best, but
don't forget about the backspace buttons if you find yourself in an
unintended category.
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